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HTTP Header

Expires

Caching

Specifies a date/time after which the response is considered stale.

HTTP header reference, syntax, examples, and developer usage.

What is the Expires header?

The Expires HTTP header is used to transmit metadata between a client and server as part of HTTP requests or responses.

HTTP headers define how content should be interpreted, cached, authenticated, secured, or processed by browsers and APIs.

Direction

This header may appear in both HTTP requests and responses.

Syntax

Expires: <http-date>

Example

Expires: Thu, 01 Dec 2026 16:00:00 GMT

Common use cases

  • Cache expiration control
  • Legacy caching behavior
  • Static asset delivery

Common mistakes

  • Using the header in the wrong request or response context
  • Sending invalid header values
  • Incorrect header syntax
  • Assuming the header automatically changes server behaviour

Related headers